Imperial Vienna: Schönbrunn, Hofburg and Belvedere, three must-see palaces

Schönbrunn, the Habsburg summer residence

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Schönbrunn Palace is Austria's most visited attraction. Once the imperial family's summer residence, it boasts 1,441 rooms set within 160 hectares of formal gardens. A tour of the imperial apartments reveals the daily life of Empress Sisi and Emperor Franz Joseph. The gardens, free to enter, invite leisurely strolls up to the Gloriette, a hilltop pavilion offering a spectacular panorama over Vienna.

Hofburg, the heart of imperial power

Located in the city centre, Hofburg Palace served as the official Habsburg residence for over six centuries. Now home to the Austrian presidency, this vast complex houses several remarkable museums: the imperial apartments, the Sisi Museum, the silver collection and the famous Spanish Riding School, where Lipizzaner horses perform classical dressage listed as intangible heritage. The Austrian National Library, with its Baroque State Hall and 200,000 historic volumes, is an unforgettable visit in its own right.

The Belvedere, a showcase for Austrian art

Built in the 18th century for Prince Eugene of Savoy, the Belvedere comprises two Baroque palaces linked by terraced gardens. The Upper Belvedere holds the world's largest collection of Gustav Klimt paintings, including the famous «The Kiss». The marble halls, frescoes and city views from the gardens make this an essential stop on any Viennese itinerary.

Practical tips for your visit

Vienna International Airport (Schwechat) is just 20 minutes from the city centre by express train (CAT) or S-Bahn. Allow at least two full days to visit all three palaces. The Vienna Pass provides combined access to numerous sites and public transport. Spring and autumn are the ideal seasons: the gardens are in bloom and tourist crowds remain manageable.